IT Log

Record various IT issues and difficulties.

Month: February 2025


  • How to Connect Frontend and Go Backend

    To connect your frontend with a Go backend, follow these organized steps: Set Up the Go Backend: Create a new Go project and initialize it. Use net/http package to handle HTTP requests. Set up an HTTP server using http.ListenAndServe. Create API Endpoints: Define routes for different HTTP methods (GET, POST, etc.) using functions that handle…


  • How to Write JavaScript Countdown

    To create a JavaScript countdown timer, follow these steps: HTML Structure: Create a container for the countdown display. <div class="countdown-container"> <div id="days">00</div> <div id="hours">00</div> <div id="minutes">00</div> <div id="seconds">00</div> </div> CSS Styling: Style the container and countdown elements. .countdown-container { display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; gap: 2rem; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #333; } #days, #hours,…


  • Front-end Write Web Pages Adaptable to Various Sizes of Mobile Phones

    To create web pages adaptable to various mobile phone sizes, follow these steps: Set the Viewport Meta Tag: Add <meta name=”viewport” content=”width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0″> in your HTML’s head section to ensure proper scaling on different devices. Use Relative Units: Switch CSS units from pixels to rem or em for font sizes and other measurements to allow…


  • The beegridtable uses front-end pagination or back-end pagination.

    When dealing with large datasets in a table, choosing between front-end and back-end pagination is crucial for performance and user experience. Here’s a breakdown to help you decide: Front-End Pagination Pros: – Faster Initial Load: Data processing happens client-side, so pages load quickly after the initial data download. – Reduced Server Load: Offloads work from…


  • Massive Data Processing in Frontend

    Handling large datasets in the frontend can be challenging due to resource constraints. To optimize, implement pagination or lazy loading for data fetching and use efficient rendering techniques like virtual lists. Optimize performance by reducing unnecessary DOM operations and leveraging browser features. Consider using Web Workers for heavy computations and always handle errors gracefully. Answer:…


  • Front-end uses Markdown to upload files, the editor generates a timestamp, and how does the backend receive it

    To solve the problem of generating a timestamp when uploading files using Markdown in the frontend and receiving it in the backend, follow these steps: Frontend Implementation: Generate Timestamp: Use JavaScript’s Date.now() to create a unique timestamp. Modify Filename: Append the timestamp to the selected file’s name (e.g., filename_1630548000.jpg). Insert into Markdown: Update the Markdown…


  • “How Koa Returns Data to the Frontend”

    In Koa, data is returned to the frontend by setting the ctx.body property within your route handlers. This approach leverages Koa’s ability to automatically serialize objects into JSON responses when they are assigned to ctx.body. Here’s a step-by-step explanation: Define Your Route Handler: Create an async function for your route, where you perform operations like…


  • Web Design Layout Code

    I’m trying to figure out how to create a basic yet functional web design layout using HTML and CSS. I want something simple but professional, so I’ll start by outlining the structure. First, I know that HTML provides the structure of the page, while CSS handles the styling and layout. So I’ll begin with the…


  • What is Vue.js used for

    Vue.js is a powerful and flexible JavaScript framework primarily used for building user interfaces and single-page applications (SPAs). It enables the creation of dynamic and interactive web applications by efficiently handling data binding and component-based architecture. Vue.js is widely utilized in various domains, including: Frontend Development: Used to create responsive and interactive UIs for websites.…


  • JS Arrow Function This Reference

    Arrow functions in JavaScript do not have their own this context. Instead, they inherit the this value from the surrounding lexical environment at the time of their creation. This is different from regular functions, where this can be dynamically determined based on how the function is called. Key Points: Lexical Scoping: The this inside an…


  • How to Set Headers in Frontend

    To set headers in the frontend, you can use JavaScript’s Fetch API or libraries like Axios. Here’s a concise guide: Using Fetch API: fetch(‘https://api.example.com’, { method: ‘POST’, headers: { ‘Content-Type’: ‘application/json’, ‘Authorization’: ‘Bearer your-token’ }, body: JSON.stringify({ name: ‘John’ }) }); Using Axios: axios.post(‘https://api.example.com’, { name: ‘John’ }, { headers: { ‘Content-Type’: ‘application/json’, ‘Authorization’: ‘Bearer…


  • Front-end Page Rendering Preview Implementation

    Implementation of Front-end Page Rendering Preview To implement a front-end page rendering preview feature, follow these steps: Choose Technology Stack: Utilize existing tools like React and integrate with static site generators such as Next.js or Prerender for efficient server-side rendering. Set Up Static Site Generator: Integrate the chosen generator (e.g., Next.js) into your project to…


  • “How to Implement Front-end Automatic Login”

    To implement front-end automatic login, follow these steps: Generate a JSON Web Token (JWT): When a user logs in and selects “Remember Me,” create a JWT containing the user’s ID and an expiration time. Set HttpOnly Cookies: Store the JWT in an HttpOnly cookie to ensure it’s inaccessible from client-side JavaScript, enhancing security. Automate Cookie…


  • Front-End Drag and Drop Sorting Implementation Methods

    Front-End Drag and Drop Sorting Implementation Methods To implement drag-and-drop sorting in the frontend, you can use HTML5’s drag-and-drop API along with JavaScript. Here’s a step-by-step guide to achieve this: 1. Set Up HTML Structure Create a container for your sortable items. For example: <div class="sortable-container"> <div class="item" draggable="true">Item 1</div> <div class="item" draggable="true">Item 2</div> <div…


  • What good frontend frameworks should I choose for PC-end projects

    When selecting a frontend framework for a PC-end project, consider factors like ease of learning, community support, ecosystem, performance, flexibility, and maintenance. Based on these criteria: React is ideal for projects requiring flexibility and a vast ecosystem. It’s widely used with strong documentation and a large community. Vue.js offers an easy learning curve and lightweight…


  • “How to Implement a Carousel Effect Using JavaScript”

    To implement a carousel effect using JavaScript, you’ll need to create a structure that allows images to slide automatically and manually. Here’s a step-by-step guide: Step 1: HTML Structure Create a container with images, navigation buttons, and indicators. <div class="carousel-container"> <div class="carousel-images"> <img src="image1.jpg" alt="Image 1"> <img src="image2.jpg" alt="Image 2"> <img src="image3.jpg" alt="Image 3"> </div>…


  • How to Determine Whether a Point Is Within a Sector in JavaScript?

    To determine if a point lies on an arc when moving counterclockwise (CCW) from one point to another on a circle, follow these steps: Understand Angle Measurement: Angles increase in the CCW direction on a unit circle. Starting at 0 radians (east), moving CCW increases angles towards π/2 (north), π (west), 3π/2 (south), and then…


  • “How to write the request in the body”

    To craft an effective request body, follow this structured approach: Greeting: Begin with a polite salutation. For a professional context: “Dear [Recipient’s Name].” For a friend: “Hi [Name],” Request Statement: Clearly and politely present your request. Use phrases like “Could you” or “Please.” Professional Example: “I was wondering if you could review the attached document…


  • How to Write Form Submission in Vue

    To handle form submission in Vue.js, follow these steps: Bind Input Fields: Use v-model directives to bind input fields to data properties. Form Submission Handling: Add a submit event handler using @submit.prevent. Validation: Implement validation for each field. Data Processing: Send the form data to your backend API using Axios. Feedback: Provide user feedback based…


  • Handling Enumerated Values in Front-end

    To effectively handle enumerated values in front-end development, follow these organized steps: Define Enums: Use objects or arrays to create a list of named constants. For example: const Month = { January: { name: ‘January’, value: 1 }, February: { name: ‘February’, value: 2 }, // … other months }; Bind Enums to UI Components:…


  • Merge Multiple HTTP Requests in Frontend

    To merge multiple HTTP requests in the frontend, you can use JavaScript libraries like axios or superagent, which support batching of requests. Alternatively, you can utilize ES6 Promises with Promise.all() to handle multiple requests concurrently. Solution Code: // Example using Promise.all() with Fetch API const mergeRequests = () => { const requests = [ fetch(‘https://api.example.com/data1’),…


  • How to Transfer Backend Data to Frontend

    To transfer backend data to the frontend effectively, follow these steps: Establish Communication: Use HTTP methods (GET, POST) to send requests from the frontend to the backend. Implement endpoints in your backend to handle these requests. Fetch Data with JavaScript: Utilize libraries like Axios or the Fetch API in your frontend code to make these…


  • What Are the Differences Between Terminal, Frontend, and Backend

    Terminal, frontend, and backend are three distinct components in the development of a computer application or system. Understanding their differences is essential for any developer to effectively structure and manage their projects. 1. Terminal (Command Line Interface – CLI): The terminal is a tool that allows users to interact with a computer through typed commands.…


  • What are the main mature categories that JavaScript consists of

    To address the question “What are the main mature categories that JavaScript consists of,” I will outline the key areas where JavaScript has established robust and widely-used frameworks, libraries, and tools. 1. Package Managers npm (Node Package Manager): The default package manager for Node.js, used to install and manage dependencies for JavaScript projects. Yarn: Another…


  • “Several Methods for Returning to the Previous Page and Refreshing in JavaScript”

    To return to the previous page and refresh in JavaScript, you can use window.history.back() to navigate back and location.reload() to refresh. However, since reloading after navigating might not work as expected, a better approach is to create a link pointing to the previous page with a rel=”nofollow” attribute to prevent immediate cache issues, then trigger…


  • How to View Front-End Operations on the InterSystems IRIS Database

    To view front-end operations on the InterSystems IRIS database, follow these steps: Access InterSystems Terminal: Open the InterSystems Terminal to execute commands. Run SHOW TABLES: Type SHOW TABLES; to list all tables in the database. List Active Connections: Use LIST CONN; to see current connections and their details. Execute Caché Query Analyzer (CQA): Launch CQA…


  • How to Protect Front-End Transmitted Parameters

    To protect front-end transmitted parameters effectively, follow these organized steps: Use HTTPS: Ensure all data transmission uses SSL/TLS via HTTPS to encrypt data between client and server. Implement HTTP Only Cookies: Set cookies with the Secure and HttpOnly flags to prevent XSS attacks and script access. Configure CORS: Restrict allowed domains using CORS headers to…


  • How to generate non-consecutive integers randomly

    To generate non-consecutive random integers, follow these steps: Initialize an empty list to store the generated numbers. Loop until you have generated the desired number of integers: Generate a random integer within your specified range. Check if this integer is consecutive (differs by 1) from any already in the list. If it’s not consecutive, add…


  • How to Find the Root Node within a Collection of Elements.

    To find the root node within a collection of elements, you can follow these steps: Understand the Structure: Recognize that each element in the collection has parent and child relationships. Check for Parent Existence: Identify nodes without a parent; these are potential root nodes. Use Built-in Methods: Leverage existing APIs like documentElement in JavaScript for…


  • What are the ASCII codes for uppercase letters from A to Z

    To determine the ASCII codes for uppercase letters from A to Z, I can approach this systematically: Identify the Starting Point: The ASCII value for ‘A’ is known to be 65 in decimal or 0x41 in hexadecimal. Increment by One: Each subsequent letter increases by 1. So: B: 66 (0x42) C: 67 (0x43) … End…