When the frontend and backend are not separated, the frontend handles a broader range of responsibilities compared to a typical separation scenario. Here’s an organized breakdown of what the frontend does in such cases:
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User Interface (UI) Development: The frontend is responsible for designing and implementing the visual layout of web pages, ensuring they look appealing and function smoothly.
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User Interaction Handling: It manages user inputs, such as form submissions and click events, using JavaScript to respond to these actions.
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Data Processing: In the absence of a clear backend separation, the frontend may directly interact with databases or execute server-side scripts (like PHP or Python) to handle data processing tasks.
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Authentication and Authorization: The frontend might manage user login processes, ensuring secure access control by validating credentials and managing sessions.
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API Communication: It communicates with server endpoints to send and receive data, often handling more responsibilities like data validation and transformation.
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Business Logic Implementation: Sometimes, the frontend is tasked with implementing business logic, such as CRUD operations for articles or user management functionalities.
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Cross-Domain Responsibilities: The frontend may need to handle tasks that are traditionally backend-oriented, including server configuration and database management.
In summary, when frontend and backend aren’t separated, the frontend takes on additional roles in data handling, authentication, and business logic, offering a comprehensive understanding of the entire web development process but requiring a broader skill set.
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